java中的数字格式化

    技术2022-05-11  93

    Formatting a Number Using a Custom Format A pattern of special characters is used to specify the format of the number. This example

    demonstrates some of the characters. For a complete listing, see the javadoc documentation for

    the DecimalFormat class. There is no symbol that either displays a digit(阿拉伯数字) or a blank if no digit present.

    Hence, it is not possible to format a number so that it will have a specific width. To achieve a

    specific width, you must manually pad the formatted number. 数据的格式化输出    // The 0 symbol shows a digit or 0 if no digit present    NumberFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("000000");    String s = formatter.format(-1234.567);  // -001235    // notice that the number was rounded up      // The # symbol shows a digit or nothing if no digit present    formatter = new DecimalFormat("##");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1235    s = formatter.format(0);                 // 0    formatter = new DecimalFormat("##00");    s = formatter.format(0);                 // 00        // The . symbol indicates the decimal point    formatter = new DecimalFormat(".00");    s = formatter.format(-.567);             // -.57    formatter = new DecimalFormat("0.00");    s = formatter.format(-.567);             // -0.57    formatter = new DecimalFormat("#.#");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1234.6    formatter = new DecimalFormat("#.######");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1234.567    formatter = new DecimalFormat(".######");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1234.567    formatter = new DecimalFormat("#.000000");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1234.567000            // The , symbol is used to group numbers    formatter = new DecimalFormat("#,###,###");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -1,235    s = formatter.format(-1234567.890);      // -1,234,568        // The ; symbol is used to specify an alternate pattern for negative values    formatter = new DecimalFormat("#;(#)");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // (1235)        // The ' symbol is used to quote literal symbols    formatter = new DecimalFormat("'#'#");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -#1235    formatter = new DecimalFormat("'abc'#");    s = formatter.format(-1234.567);         // -abc1235 总结:1  如果用0充当格式化符号,不足时候补零2 如果用#充当格式化符号,不足时候什么都不加3 小数点后的格式化符号都支持保留小数位的控制4 可用单引号添加文本  


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