一、以前的DOS版要读、写、格式化第0轨的第1个磁区,程式大致如下:
char buffer[512];
reg.x.dx=0 ; /* for drive A * reg.x.cx=0x0001 /* for boot sector */ reg.x.bx=FP_OFF(buffer); sreg.es=FP_SEG(buffer); resg.x.ax=0x0201; /* 02 for Read, 03 for Write ,05 for Format */ int86x(0x13,®,®,&sreg);
那麽在windows 下转换为呼叫 DeviceIoControl 以便格式化、读取、写入该磁轨,DIOC_REGISTERS 这struct 在套上 DOS 下 Int21对HDD或FDD 的各项参数如要格式化是Int21也是有, 但Windows下也另有提供。
l#pragma pack(push, 1) struct DIOC_REGISTERS { DWORD reg_EBX; DWORD reg_EDX; DWORD reg_ECX; DWORD reg_EAX; DWORD reg_EDI; DWORD reg_ESI; DWORD reg_Flags; }; #pragma pack(pop)
sDiskImageInfo->hDevice = ::CreateFile(".//vwin32", 0, 0, NULL, 0, FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, NULL); if( sDiskImageInfo->hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) bRunNext = false;
// Reset Floppy Disk reg.reg_EBX = 0; reg.reg_EAX = 0x0000; // IOCTL for block devices reg.reg_EDX = sDiskImageInfo->Driver; reg.reg_EDI = 0; reg.reg_ESI= 0; reg.reg_Flags = 0x0001; // assume error (carry flag is set) dwResult = ::DeviceIoControl( sDiskImageInfo->hDevice, VWIN32_DIOC_DOS_INT13, ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), &cb, 0);
// Seek Floppy reg.reg_EBX = 0; reg.reg_EAX = 0x0C00; // IOCTL for block devices reg.reg_ECX = ( sDiskImageInfo->nC << 8) | sDiskImageInfo->nS; reg.reg_EDX = ( sDiskImageInfo->nH << 8) | sDiskImageInfo->Driver; reg.reg_EDI = 0; reg.reg_ESI= 0; reg.reg_Flags = 0x0001; // assume error (carry flag is set) dwResult = ::DeviceIoControl( sDiskImageInfo->hDevice, VWIN32_DIOC_DOS_INT13, ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), &cb, 0);
// Read Floppy R_CreateDiskImageFile: reg.reg_EBX = 0; reg.reg_EAX = 0x0200 | 0x01; // IOCTL for block devices reg.reg_ECX = ( sDiskImageInfo->nC << 8) | sDiskImageInfo->nS; reg.reg_EDX = ( sDiskImageInfo->nH << 8) | sDiskImageInfo->Driver; reg.reg_EBX = (DWORD) &m_Buf; reg.reg_EDI = 0; reg.reg_ESI= 0; reg.reg_Flags = 0x0001; // assume error (carry flag is set) dwResult = ::DeviceIoControl( hDevice, VWIN32_DIOC_DOS_INT13, ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), ®, sizeof(DIOC_REGISTERS), &cb, 0); if (!dwResult || (reg.reg_Flags & 0x0001)) { }