IDEA使用技巧

 

1.更改Ctrl+space 快捷键：

 在设置对话框中的keymap/All Actions/Main menu/Code/Complete Code /Basic /下更改　为alt+/

2.引入hibernate live templeates :

http://www.hibernate.org/108.html 

Live Template XML (hibernate.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><templateSet group="hibernate"><template name="hib.array" value="@hibernate.array table="$table$" *   cascade="$cascade$" "  description="Defines an array" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="table" expression="""" defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression="""" defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.bag" value="@hibernate.baginverse="$readonly$" * table="$table$" *lazy="$lazy$" * cascade="$cascade$" "description="Defines a bag" toReformat="true"toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="readonly" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="table" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="lazy" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.class" value="@hibernate.classtable="$table$" * mutable="$mutable$" *proxy="$proxy$"" description="Used to generate decriptor file forHibernate" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="table" expression="decapitalize(className())"defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="mutable" expression=""""defaultValue=""read-write"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="proxy" expression="qualifiedClassName()"defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.colele" value="@hibernate.collection-elementcolumn="$column$"" description="Declares a collection element"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.colidx" value="@hibernate.collection-indexcolumn="$column$"" description="Declares a collection index"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.colkey" value="@hibernate.collection-keycolumn="$column$" *generator-class="$generatorclass$"" description="Declares a collectionkey" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="generatorclass" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.colmtm" value="@hibernate.collection-many-to-manycolumn="$column$" * class="$class$""description="Declares a many-to-many relationship" toReformat="true"toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.colotm" value="@hibernate.collection-one-to-manyclass="$class$"" description="Declares a one-to-many relationship"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.comele" value="@hibernate.composite-elementclass="$class$"" description="Declares a composite collectionelement" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.comp" value="@hibernate.componentclass="$class$"" description="Declare a component"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.disc" value="@hibernate.discriminatorcolumn="$column$"" description="Defines a discriminator"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.id" value="@hibernate.idcolumn="$column$" *unsaved-value="$unsavedvalue$" *generator-class="$generatorclass$" " description="Declares anidentifier property" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="unsavedvalue" expression=""""defaultValue=""null"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="generatorclass" expression=""""defaultValue=""native"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.list" value="@hibernate.listtable="$table$" * lazy="$lazy$" *cascade="$cascade$" " description="Defines a list"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="table" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="lazy" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.map" value="@hibernate.maptable="$table$" * lazy="$lazy$" *cascade="$cascade$" " description="Defines a map"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="table" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="lazy" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.mto" value="@hibernate.many-to-onecolumn="$column$" * cascade="$cascade$" *class="$class$" * outer-join="$outerjoin$" *unique="$unique$" " description="Declares a many-to-oneassociation" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="outerjoin" expression=""""defaultValue=""auto"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="unique" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.oto" value="@hibernate.one-to-onecascade="$cascade$" * class="$class$" *outer-join="$outerjoin$" " description="Declares a one-to-oneassociation" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="class" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="outerjoin" expression=""""defaultValue=""auto"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.parray" value="@hibernate.primitive-arraytable="$table$" * cascade="$cascade$" "description="Defines a primitive array" toReformat="true"toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="table" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.prop" value="@hibernate.propertycolumn="$column$" * not-null="$notnull$" *unique="$unique$" " description="Defines a property"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="notnull" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="unique" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.query" value="@hibernate.queryname="$name$" * query="$query$""description="Declares a named query for class" toReformat="true"toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="name" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="query" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.set" value="@hibernate.setinverse="$readonly$" * table="$table$" *lazy="$lazy$" * cascade="$cascade$" "description="Defines a set" toReformat="true"toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="readonly" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="table" expression=""""defaultValue="""" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="lazy" expression=""""defaultValue=""false"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="cascade" expression=""""defaultValue=""update"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.subclass" value="@hibernate.subclassdiscriminator-value="$expr$"" description="Declare the current class assubclass" toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="expr" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.ts" value="@hibernate.timestampcolumn="$column$"" description="Declares a timestamp property"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template><template name="hib.ver" value="@hibernate.versioncolumn="$column$"" description="Declares a version property"toReformat="true" toShortenFQNames="true"><variable name="column" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="type" expression=""""defaultValue="" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="unsavedvalue" expression=""""defaultValue=""null"" alwaysStopAt="true" /><variable name="generatorclass" expression=""""defaultValue=""native"" alwaysStopAt="true" />    <context>      <option name="JAVA_CODE" value="false" />      <option name="JAVA_COMMENT" value="true" />      <option name="JAVA_STRING" value="false" />      <option name="XML" value="false" />      <option name="HTML" value="false" />      <option name="JSP" value="false" />      <option name="COMPLETION" value="false" />      <option name="OTHER" value="false" />    </context>  </template></templateSet>