GATEWAY获取与设置(Linux C)

    技术2022-05-14  1

    #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <errno.h> #include <string.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> int set_gateway(unsigned long gw) { int skfd; struct rtentry rt; int err; skfd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0); if (skfd < 0) return -1; /* Delete existing defalt gateway */ memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt)); rt.rt_dst.sa_family = AF_INET; ((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr = 0; rt.rt_genmask.sa_family = AF_INET; ((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)->sin_addr.s_addr = 0; rt.rt_flags = RTF_UP; err = ioctl(skfd, SIOCDELRT, &rt); if ((err == 0 || errno == ESRCH) && gw) { /* Set default gateway */ memset(&rt, 0, sizeof(rt)); rt.rt_dst.sa_family = AF_INET; ((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr = 0; rt.rt_gateway.sa_family = AF_INET; ((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr = gw; rt.rt_genmask.sa_family = AF_INET; ((struct sockaddr_in *)&rt.rt_genmask)- >sin_addr.s_addr = 0; rt.rt_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_GATEWAY; err = ioctl(skfd, SIOCADDRT, &rt); } close(skfd); return err; } int get_gateway(unsigned long *p) { FILE *fp; char buf[256]; // 128 is enough for linux char iface[16]; unsigned long dest_addr, gate_addr; *p = INADDR_NONE; fp = fopen("/proc/net/route", "r"); if (fp == NULL) return -1; /* Skip title line */ fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp); while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) { if (sscanf(buf, "%s/t%lX/t%lX", iface, &dest_addr, &gate_addr) != 3 || dest_addr != 0) continue; *p = gate_addr; break; } fclose(fp); return 0; }


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