在ubuntu 7。04下配置SVN的自动脚本，如果你除了命令本身外，懒得敲任何输入（超级自动化？），那么你页可以用到它：）我也懒得说了，RTFC：
# !/bin/bash #----------------------------------------------------------------------mutating prepare section line[1:10] exe0path = `dirname " $0 " ` && sed - n ' 1p;10,$p ' " $0 " > " $0.vv " && chmod + x " $0.vv " || (rm $ 0 . vv ; echo " mutating exectuion fail!!! " ; exit 20 ) yes | sed ' s/y/n/ ' | " $0.vv " ; exit # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------mutating execution start #if [ $# -lt 1 ] ;then # echo "usage: `basename $0` <wc> 将工作空间导入该用户的SVN仓库" # echo '* 访问地址 1：svn://ip/sourceforge.net/"$(basename "$wc")"' # echo '* 访问地址 2：http://ip/sourceforge.net/"$(basename "$wc")"' # exit #fi # local环境 sudo apt - get - y install subversion 1 >/ dev / null # 默认的SVN服务器根目录设置在~/svnroot，不影响项目仓库的路径，但是必须位于该路径以下 SVNROOT = " $HOME/svnroot " [ ! - e " $SVNROOT " ] && mkdir " $SVNROOT " echo " SVNROOT=$SVNROOT " # 开启SVN服务器，指定可访问范围 killall svnserve 2 >/ dev / null; sleep 0 . 0005s # 系统动作，耗时 < 0.001 sec svnserve - d - r " $SVNROOT " -- listen - host `ifconfig eth0 | awk ' /inet/ {split($2,x,":");print x[2]} ' ` && echo " SVN server started on LAN ... " || (echo " repo exist!!! " ; read ) # 这里监听主机名只能设置一个，最好设成本机的LAN IP/hostname # 开启防火墙端口 sudo / sbin / iptables - A INPUT - i eth0 - p tcp -- dport 3690 - j ACCEPT echo - n " root " ; su - c " /sbin/iptables-save > /etc/iptables.save " # 此处似乎有一处bug：当用yes|sed 's/y/nn' | `basename $0` $1这样的方式回避 su 要求的root口令时，nn随便是什么都可以！！？？ # 默认使用 sourceforge.net仓库 repo = " $SVNROOT/sourceforge.net " [ ! - e " $repo " ] && svnadmin create " $repo " || (echo " repo exist!!! " ; read ) # ################################################################### 配置仓库权限 # LAN 环境 # 设置用户名－密码 cat > " $repo/conf/passwd " << EOF [users] svnadmin = svnadmin ubuntu = a duanfeilei = chenjunwen = EOF cat > " $repo/conf/svnserve.conf " << EOF [general] anon - access = none auth - access = write password - db = passwd authz - db = authz realm = sourceforge . net Repository EOF # 访问路径与用户关联 cat > " $repo/conf/authz " << EOF [groups] admin = svnadmin , ubuntu coder = duanfeilei , chenjunwen [sourceforge . net :/ ] @admin = rw * = r [sourceforge . net :/ pub] * = rw [sourceforge . net :/ fgen] @coder = rw * = EOF if false ;then # Apache环境 #################################################################### 以上必须使用路径，本地操作！ sudo apt - get - y install apache2 subversion libapache2 - svn 1 >/ dev / null sudo a2enmod dav dav_svn sudo cp - i / etc / apache2 / mods - available / dav_svn . conf / etc / apache2 / mods - available / dav_svn . conf . bak cat > dav_svn . conf << EOF < Location / svn > DAV svn SVNPath / home / ubuntu / svnroot AuthzSVNAccessFile / home / ubuntu / svnroot / sourceforge . net / conf / authz // 权限配置文件 AuthType Basic // 连接类型设置 AuthName " Subversion.zoneyump " // 连接框提示 AuthUserFile // 用户配置文件 < LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT > Require valid - user </ LimitExcept > </ Location > EOF sudo mv - i dav_svn . conf / etc / apache2 / mods - available / dav_svn . conf fi # ########################################################################## 将工作空间导入 [ - z $ 1 ] && wc = $(pwd) || wc = $ 1 # 用 svnadmin 导入 echo " importing ... " ! svn import - m " hello, first step " " $wc " svn :// `ifconfig eth0 | awk ' /inet/ {split($2,x,":");print x[2]} ' ` / sourceforge . net / " $(basename " $wc " ) " -- username svnadmin -- password svnadmin && read # 这里必须填写注释这一参数，且-m后有空格。导入的工作空间必须使用URL地址（file://协议也是一种,用于本地访问） # 测试并报告是否成功 bbb = $(pwd) cd " $wc " rm - rf svntest [ ! - e svntest ] && mkdir svntest echo " checkouting ... " ! svn checkout svn :// `ifconfig eth0 | awk ' /inet/ {split($2,x,":");print x[2]} ' ` / sourceforge . net / " $(basename " $wc " ) " svntest -- username = chenjunwen -- password = && read a = `find . - type f | head - n1` b = `find . - type f | tail - n1` cat $a > $b echo " commiting ... " # ! svn commit -m "first commit" svntest && read cd " $bbb " # 另外，注意使用esvn时，上一次的认证用户信息会被缓存，因此只要正确使用一次即可。 rm " $0 " 1 >/ dev / null 2 >& 1 # for self-mutating , don't2007/10/11:
上面的脚本很混乱，实际中，可以采用下面的经过“包装”的svn：
# !/bin/bash fullpath() # 可以将任意系统中存在的路径转换为绝对路径 { if [ - z $ 1 ] ;then echo " Usage: `basename $0` <path> " exit fi if [ $ 1 = " --help " ];then echo " 功能：对于给出的文件或文件夹的，路径或相对路径，转换为绝对路径 " exit fi if [ ! - e " $1 " ];then echo " path not exisit!!! " exit fi path = $ 1 pwddir = `pwd` # 总是表示 path 上层的目录,绝对路径形式 pwddir = ${pwddir %/ } [ - d " $path " ] && path = " ${path%/}/ " # 确保目录不被当作文件处理 # 处理头部 dir = `echo $path | awk - F " / " ' {print $1} ' ` case $dir in " . " ) path = ${path # ./} ;; " .. " ) path = ${path # ../} pwddir = ${pwddir %/* } ;; "" ) path = ${path # /} pwddir = ;; * ) ;; esac while [ ! - z " $path " ]; do if [ " ${path#../} " != " ${path} " ];then path = ${path # ../} pwddir = ${pwddir %/* } else pwddir = " ${pwddir}/${path%%/*} " path = ${path # */} fi done } pwddir = if [ - z $ 1 ];then echo "" exit fi case $ 1 in " create " ) case $ # in 1 ) repo =. ;; 2 ) repo = $ 2 ;; esac svnadmin create $repo ;; " start " ) if [ - z $ 2 ];then echo "" exit fi fullpath $ 2 svnserve - d - r file :// " $pwddir " ;; " stop " ) if [ - z $ 2 ];then echo "" exit fi fullpath $ 2 killall svnserve ;; " import " ) case $ # in 1 ) echo "" exit ;; 2 ) wc =. repo = $ 2 ;; 3 ) wc = $ 2 repo = $ 3 ;; esac [ ! - e " $repo " ] && mkdir " $repo " fullpath $repo svn import $wc file :// " $pwddir " ;; " checkin " ) case $ # in 1 ) echo "" exit ;; 2 ) wc =. repo = $ 2 ;; 3 ) wc = $ 2 repo = $ 3 ;; esac fullpath $repo svn ci $wc file :// " pwddir " ;; " checkout " ) case $ # in 1 ) echo "" exit ;; 2 ) wc =. repo = $ 2 ;; 3 ) wc = $ 2 repo = $ 3 ;; esac fullpath $repo svn co $wc file :// " pwddir " ;; * ) echo " undefined command " exit ;; esac unset pwddir
