web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!--web容器 对Spring容器进行实例化 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- struts配置 --> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list></web-app>
struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"><struts> <!-- 指定Web应用的默认编码集,相当于调用HttpServletRequest的setCharacterEncoding方法 --> <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/> <!-- 该属性指定需要Struts 2处理的请求后缀,该属性的默认值是action,即所有匹配*.action的请求都由Struts2处理。 如果用户需要指定多个请求后缀,则多个后缀之间以英文逗号(,)隔开。 --> <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="do"/> <!-- 设置浏览器是否缓存静态内容,默认值为true(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好关闭 --> <constant name="struts.serve.static.browserCache" value="false"/> <!-- 当struts的配置文件修改后,系统是否自动重新加载该文件,默认值为false(生产环境下使用),开发阶段最好打开 --> <constant name="struts.configuration.xml.reload" value="true"/> <!-- 开发模式下使用,这样可以打印出更详细的错误信息 --> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <!-- 默认的视图主题 --> <constant name="struts.ui.theme" value="simple" /> <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" /> <package name="person" namespace="/person" extends="struts-default"> <global-results> <result name="message">/WEB-INF/page/message.jsp</result> </global-results> <action name="action_*" class="personList" method="{1}"> <result name="list">/WEB-INF/page/personlist.jsp</result> <result name="add">/WEB-INF/page/addperson.jsp</result> </action> </package></struts>