汉字转换拼音或拼音首字母(两个函数)--记录一下

    技术2022-05-20  67

    /*根据汉字获取全拼 1.生成所有读音临时表 2.根据Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS 排序获取读音 */ create function f_GetPy(@str varchar(100)) returns varchar(8000) as begin declare @re varchar(8000) –生成临时表 declare @t table(chr nchar(1) collate  Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS,py nvarchar(20)) insert into @t select’吖’,'a’ insert into @t select’厑’,'aes’ insert into @t select’哎’,'ai’ insert into @t select’安’,'an’ insert into @t select’肮’,'ang’ insert into @t select’凹’,'ao’ insert into @t select’八’,'ba’ insert into @t select’挀’,'bai’ insert into @t select’兡’,'baike’ insert into @t select’瓸’,'baiwa’ insert into @t select’扳’,'ban’ insert into @t select’邦’,'bang’ insert into @t select’勹’,'bao’ insert into @t select’萡’,'be’ insert into @t select’陂’,'bei’ insert into @t select’奔’,'ben’ insert into @t select’伻’,'beng’ insert into @t select’皀’,'bi’ insert into @t select’边’,'bian’ insert into @t select’辪’,'uu’ insert into @t select’灬’,'biao’ insert into @t select’憋’,'bie’ insert into @t select’汃’,'bin’ insert into @t select’冫’,'bing’ insert into @t select’癶’,'bo’ insert into @t select’峬’,'bu’ insert into @t select’嚓’,'ca’ insert into @t select’偲’,'cai’ insert into @t select’乲’,'cal’ insert into @t select’参’,'can’ insert into @t select’仓’,'cang’ insert into @t select’撡’,'cao’ insert into @t select’冊’,'ce’ insert into @t select’膥’,'cen’ insert into @t select’噌’,'ceng’ insert into @t select’硛’,'ceok’ insert into @t select’岾’,'ceom’ insert into @t select’猠’,'ceon’ insert into @t select’乽’,'ceor’ insert into @t select’叉’,'cha’ insert into @t select’犲’,'chai’ insert into @t select’辿’,'chan’ insert into @t select’伥’,'chang’ insert into @t select’抄’,'chao’ insert into @t select’车’,'che’ insert into @t select’抻’,'chen’ insert into @t select’阷’,'cheng’ insert into @t select’吃’,'chi’ insert into @t select’充’,'chong’ insert into @t select’抽’,'chou’ insert into @t select’出’,'chu’ insert into @t select’膗’,'chuai’ insert into @t select’巛’,'chuan’ insert into @t select’刅’,'chuang’ insert into @t select’吹’,'chui’ insert into @t select’旾’,'chun’ insert into @t select’踔’,'chuo’ insert into @t select’呲’,'ci’ insert into @t select’嗭’,'cis’ insert into @t select’从’,'cong’ insert into @t select’凑’,'cou’ insert into @t select’粗’,'cu’ insert into @t select’汆’,'cuan’ insert into @t select’崔’,'cui’ insert into @t select’邨’,'cun’ insert into @t select’瑳’,'cuo’ insert into @t select’撮’,'chua’ insert into @t select’咑’,'da’ insert into @t select’呔’,'dai’ insert into @t select’丹’,'dan’ insert into @t select’当’,'dang’ insert into @t select’刀’,'dao’ insert into @t select’恴’,'de’ insert into @t select’揼’,'dem’ insert into @t select’扥’,'den’ insert into @t select’灯’,'deng’ insert into @t select’仾’,'di’ insert into @t select’嗲’,'dia’ insert into @t select’敁’,'dian’ insert into @t select’刁’,'diao’ insert into @t select’爹’,'die’ insert into @t select’哋’,'dei’ insert into @t select’嚸’,'dim’ insert into @t select’丁’,'ding’ insert into @t select’丟’,'diu’ insert into @t select’东’,'dong’ insert into @t select’吺’,'dou’ insert into @t select’剢’,'du’ insert into @t select’耑’,'duan’ insert into @t select’叾’,'dug’ insert into @t select’垖’,'dui’ insert into @t select’吨’,'dun’ insert into @t select’咄’,'duo’ insert into @t select’妸’,'e’ insert into @t select’奀’,'en’ insert into @t select’鞥’,'eng’ insert into @t select’仒’,'eo’ insert into @t select’乻’,'eol’ insert into @t select’旕’,'eos’ insert into @t select’儿’,'er’ insert into @t select’发’,'fa’ insert into @t select’帆’,'fan’ insert into @t select’匚’,'fang’ insert into @t select’飞’,'fei’ insert into @t select’吩’,'fen’ insert into @t select’丰’,'feng’ insert into @t select’瓰’,'fenwa’ insert into @t select’覅’,'fiao’ insert into @t select’仏’,'fo’ insert into @t select’垺’,'fou’ insert into @t select’夫’,'fu’ insert into @t select’猤’,'fui’ insert into @t select’旮’,'ga’ insert into @t select’侅’,'gai’ insert into @t select’甘’,'gan’ insert into @t select’冈’,'gang’ insert into @t select’皋’,'gao’ insert into @t select’戈’,'ge’ insert into @t select’给’,'gei’ insert into @t select’根’,'gen’ insert into @t select’更’,'geng’ insert into @t select’啹’,'geu’ insert into @t select’喼’,'gib’ insert into @t select’嗰’,'go’ insert into @t select’工’,'gong’ insert into @t select’兝’,'gongfen’ insert into @t select’兣’,'gongli’ insert into @t select’勾’,'gou’ insert into @t select’估’,'gu’ insert into @t select’瓜’,'gua’ insert into @t select’乖’,'guai’ insert into @t select’关’,'guan’ insert into @t select’光’,'guang’ insert into @t select’归’,'gui’ insert into @t select’丨’,'gun’ insert into @t select’呙’,'guo’ insert into @t select’妎’,'ha’ insert into @t select’咍’,'hai’ insert into @t select’乤’,'hal’ insert into @t select’兯’,'han’ insert into @t select’魧’,'hang’ insert into @t select’茠’,'hao’ insert into @t select’兞’,'haoke’ insert into @t select’诃’,'he’ insert into @t select’黒’,'hei’ insert into @t select’拫’,'hen’ insert into @t select’亨’,'heng’ insert into @t select’囍’,'heui’ insert into @t select’乊’,'ho’ insert into @t select’乥’,'hol’ insert into @t select’叿’,'hong’ insert into @t select’齁’,'hou’ insert into @t select’乎’,'hu’ insert into @t select’花’,'hua’ insert into @t select’徊’,'huai’ insert into @t select’欢’,'huan’ insert into @t select’巟’,'huang’ insert into @t select’灰’,'hui’ insert into @t select’昏’,'hun’ insert into @t select’吙’,'huo’ insert into @t select’嚿’,'geo’ insert into @t select’夻’,'hwa’ insert into @t select’丌’,'ji’ insert into @t select’加’,'jia’ insert into @t select’嗧’,'jialun’ insert into @t select’戋’,'jian’ insert into @t select’江’,'jiang’ insert into @t select’艽’,'jiao’ insert into @t select’阶’,'jie’ insert into @t select’巾’,'jin’ insert into @t select’坕’,'jing’ insert into @t select’冂’,'jiong’ insert into @t select’丩’,'jiu’ insert into @t select’欍’,'jou’ insert into @t select’凥’,'ju’ insert into @t select’姢’,'juan’ insert into @t select’噘’,'jue’ insert into @t select’军’,'jun’ insert into @t select’咔’,'ka’ insert into @t select’开’,'kai’ insert into @t select’乫’,'kal’ insert into @t select’刊’,'kan’ insert into @t select’冚’,'hem’ insert into @t select’砊’,'kang’ insert into @t select’尻’,'kao’ insert into @t select’坷’,'ke’ insert into @t select’肎’,'ken’ insert into @t select’劥’,'keng’ insert into @t select’巪’,'keo’ insert into @t select’乬’,'keol’ insert into @t select’唟’,'keos’ insert into @t select’厼’,'keum’ insert into @t select’怾’,'ki’ insert into @t select’空’,'kong’ insert into @t select’廤’,'kos’ insert into @t select’抠’,'kou’ insert into @t select’扝’,'ku’ insert into @t select’夸’,'kua’ insert into @t select’蒯’,'kuai’ insert into @t select’宽’,'kuan’ insert into @t select’匡’,'kuang’ insert into @t select’亏’,'kui’ insert into @t select’坤’,'kun’ insert into @t select’拡’,'kuo’ insert into @t select’穒’,'kweok’ insert into @t select’垃’,'la’ insert into @t select’来’,'lai’ insert into @t select’兰’,'lan’ insert into @t select’啷’,'lang’ insert into @t select’捞’,'lao’ insert into @t select’仂’,'le’ insert into @t select’雷’,'lei’ insert into @t select’塄’,'leng’ insert into @t select’唎’,'li’ insert into @t select’俩’,'lia’ insert into @t select’嫾’,'lian’ insert into @t select’簗’,'liang’ insert into @t select’蹽’,'liao’ insert into @t select’毟’,'lie’ insert into @t select’厸’,'lin’ insert into @t select’伶’,'ling’ insert into @t select’溜’,'liu’ insert into @t select’瓼’,'liwa’ insert into @t select’囖’,'lo’ insert into @t select’龙’,'long’ insert into @t select’娄’,'lou’ insert into @t select’噜’,'lu’ insert into @t select’驴’,'lv’ insert into @t select’寽’,'lue’ insert into @t select’孪’,'luan’ insert into @t select’掄’,'lun’ insert into @t select’頱’,'luo’ insert into @t select’呣’,'m’ insert into @t select’妈’,'ma’ insert into @t select’遤’,'hweong’ insert into @t select’埋’,'mai’ insert into @t select’颟’,'man’ insert into @t select’牤’,'mang’ insert into @t select’匁’,'mangmi’ insert into @t select’猫’,'mao’ insert into @t select’唜’,'mas’ insert into @t select’庅’,'me’ insert into @t select’呅’,'mei’ insert into @t select’椚’,'men’ insert into @t select’掹’,'meng’ insert into @t select’踎’,'meo’ insert into @t select’瞇’,'mi’ insert into @t select’宀’,'mian’ insert into @t select’喵’,'miao’ insert into @t select’乜’,'mie’ insert into @t select’瓱’,'miliklanm’ insert into @t select’民’,'min’ insert into @t select’冧’,'lem’ insert into @t select’名’,'ming’ insert into @t select’谬’,'miu’ insert into @t select’摸’,'mo’ insert into @t select’乮’,'mol’ insert into @t select’哞’,'mou’ insert into @t select’母’,'mu’ insert into @t select’旀’,'myeo’ insert into @t select’丆’,'myeon’ insert into @t select’椧’,'myeong’ insert into @t select’拏’,'na’ insert into @t select’腉’,'nai’ insert into @t select’囡’,'nan’ insert into @t select’囔’,'nang’ insert into @t select’乪’,'keg’ insert into @t select’孬’,'nao’ insert into @t select’疒’,'ne’ insert into @t select’娞’,'nei’ insert into @t select’焾’,'nem’ insert into @t select’嫩’,'nen’ insert into @t select’莻’,'neus’ insert into @t select’鈪’,'ngag’ insert into @t select’銰’,'ngai’ insert into @t select’啱’,'ngam’ insert into @t select’妮’,'ni’ insert into @t select’年’,'nian’ insert into @t select’娘’,'niang’ insert into @t select’茑’,'niao’ insert into @t select’捏’,'nie’ insert into @t select’脌’,'nin’ insert into @t select’宁’,'ning’ insert into @t select’牛’,'niu’ insert into @t select’农’,'nong’ insert into @t select’羺’,'nou’ insert into @t select’奴’,'nu’ insert into @t select’女’,'nv’ insert into @t select’疟’,'nue’ insert into @t select’瘧’,'nve’ insert into @t select’奻’,'nuan’ insert into @t select’黁’,'nun’ insert into @t select’燶’,'nung’ insert into @t select’挪’,'nuo’ insert into @t select’筽’,'o’ insert into @t select’夞’,'oes’ insert into @t select’乯’,'ol’ insert into @t select’鞰’,'on’ insert into @t select’讴’,'ou’ insert into @t select’妑’,'pa’ insert into @t select’俳’,'pai’ insert into @t select’磗’,'pak’ insert into @t select’眅’,'pan’ insert into @t select’乓’,'pang’ insert into @t select’抛’,'pao’ insert into @t select’呸’,'pei’ insert into @t select’瓫’,'pen’ insert into @t select’匉’,'peng’ insert into @t select’浌’,'peol’ insert into @t select’巼’,'phas’ insert into @t select’闏’,'phdeng’ insert into @t select’乶’,'phoi’ insert into @t select’喸’,'phos’ insert into @t select’丕’,'pi’ insert into @t select’囨’,'pian’ insert into @t select’缥’,'piao’ insert into @t select’氕’,'pie’ insert into @t select’丿’,'pianpang’ insert into @t select’姘’,'pin’ insert into @t select’乒’,'ping’ insert into @t select’钋’,'po’ insert into @t select’剖’,'pou’ insert into @t select’哣’,'deo’ insert into @t select’兺’,'ppun’ insert into @t select’仆’,'pu’ insert into @t select’七’,'qi’ insert into @t select’掐’,'qia’ insert into @t select’千’,'qian’ insert into @t select’羌’,'qiang’ insert into @t select’兛’,'qianke’ insert into @t select’瓩’,'qianwa’ insert into @t select’悄’,'qiao’ insert into @t select’苆’,'qie’ insert into @t select’亲’,'qin’ insert into @t select’蠄’,'kem’ insert into @t select’氢’,'qing’ insert into @t select’銎’,'qiong’ insert into @t select’丘’,'qiu’ insert into @t select’曲’,'qu’ insert into @t select’迲’,'keop’ insert into @t select’峑’,'quan’ insert into @t select’蒛’,'que’ insert into @t select’夋’,'qun’ insert into @t select’亽’,'ra’ insert into @t select’囕’,'ram’ insert into @t select’呥’,'ran’ insert into @t select’穣’,'rang’ insert into @t select’荛’,'rao’ insert into @t select’惹’,'re’ insert into @t select’人’,'ren’ insert into @t select’扔’,'reng’ insert into @t select’日’,'ri’ insert into @t select’栄’,'rong’ insert into @t select’禸’,'rou’ insert into @t select’嶿’,'ru’ insert into @t select’撋’,'ruan’ insert into @t select’桵’,'rui’ insert into @t select’闰’,'run’ insert into @t select’叒’,'ruo’ insert into @t select’仨’,'sa’ insert into @t select’栍’,'saeng’ insert into @t select’毢’,'sai’ insert into @t select’虄’,'sal’ insert into @t select’三’,'san’ insert into @t select’桒’,'sang’ insert into @t select’掻’,'sao’ insert into @t select’色’,'se’ insert into @t select’裇’,'sed’ insert into @t select’聓’,'sei’ insert into @t select’森’,'sen’ insert into @t select’鬙’,'seng’ insert into @t select’閪’,'seo’ insert into @t select’縇’,'seon’ insert into @t select’杀’,'sha’ insert into @t select’筛’,'shai’ insert into @t select’山’,'shan’ insert into @t select’伤’,'shang’ insert into @t select’弰’,'shao’ insert into @t select’奢’,'she’ insert into @t select’申’,'shen’ insert into @t select’升’,'sheng’ insert into @t select’尸’,'shi’ insert into @t select’兙’,'shike’ insert into @t select’瓧’,'shiwa’ insert into @t select’収’,'shou’ insert into @t select’书’,'shu’ insert into @t select’刷’,'shua’ insert into @t select’摔’,'shuai’ insert into @t select’闩’,'shuan’ insert into @t select’双’,'shuang’ insert into @t select’谁’,'shei’ insert into @t select’脽’,'shui’ insert into @t select’吮’,'shun’ insert into @t select’哾’,'shuo’ insert into @t select’丝’,'si’ insert into @t select’螦’,'so’ insert into @t select’乺’,'sol’ insert into @t select’忪’,'song’ insert into @t select’凁’,'sou’ insert into @t select’苏’,'su’ insert into @t select’痠’,'suan’ insert into @t select’夊’,'sui’ insert into @t select’孙’,'sun’ insert into @t select’娑’,'suo’ insert into @t select’他’,'ta’ insert into @t select’襨’,'tae’ insert into @t select’囼’,'tai’ insert into @t select’坍’,'tan’ insert into @t select’铴’,'tang’ insert into @t select’仐’,'tao’ insert into @t select’畓’,'tap’ insert into @t select’忒’,'te’ insert into @t select’膯’,'teng’ insert into @t select’唞’,'teo’ insert into @t select’朰’,'teul’ insert into @t select’剔’,'ti’ insert into @t select’天’,'tian’ insert into @t select’旫’,'tiao’ insert into @t select’怗’,'tie’ insert into @t select’厅’,'ting’ insert into @t select’乭’,'tol’ insert into @t select’囲’,'tong’ insert into @t select’偷’,'tou’ insert into @t select’凸’,'tu’ insert into @t select’湍’,'tuan’ insert into @t select’推’,'tui’ insert into @t select’旽’,'tun’ insert into @t select’乇’,'tuo’ insert into @t select’屲’,'wa’ insert into @t select’歪’,'wai’ insert into @t select’乛’,'wan’ insert into @t select’尣’,'wang’ insert into @t select’危’,'wei’ insert into @t select’塭’,'wen’ insert into @t select’翁’,'weng’ insert into @t select’挝’,'wo’ insert into @t select’乌’,'wu’ insert into @t select’夕’,'xi’ insert into @t select’诶’,'ei’ insert into @t select’疨’,'xia’ insert into @t select’仙’,'xian’ insert into @t select’乡’,'xiang’ insert into @t select’灱’,'xiao’ insert into @t select’楔’,'xie’ insert into @t select’心’,'xin’ insert into @t select’星’,'xing’ insert into @t select’凶’,'xiong’ insert into @t select’休’,'xiu’ insert into @t select’旴’,'xu’ insert into @t select’昍’,'xuan’ insert into @t select’疶’,'xue’ insert into @t select’坃’,'xun’ insert into @t select’丫’,'ya’ insert into @t select’咽’,'yan’ insert into @t select’欕’,'eom’ insert into @t select’央’,'yang’ insert into @t select’吆’,'yao’ insert into @t select’椰’,'ye’ insert into @t select’膶’,'yen’ insert into @t select’一’,'yi’ insert into @t select’乁’,'i’ insert into @t select’乚’,'yin’ insert into @t select’应’,'ying’ insert into @t select’哟’,'yo’ insert into @t select’佣’,'yong’ insert into @t select’优’,'you’ insert into @t select’迂’,'yu’ insert into @t select’囦’,'yuan’ insert into @t select’曰’,'yue’ insert into @t select’蒀’,'yun’ insert into @t select’帀’,'za’ insert into @t select’災’,'zai’ insert into @t select’兂’,'zan’ insert into @t select’牂’,'zang’ insert into @t select’遭’,'zao’ insert into @t select’啫’,'ze’ insert into @t select’贼’,'zei’ insert into @t select’怎’,'zen’ insert into @t select’曽’,'zeng’ insert into @t select’吒’,'zha’ insert into @t select’甴’,'gad’ insert into @t select’夈’,'zhai’ insert into @t select’毡’,'zhan’ insert into @t select’张’,'zhang’ insert into @t select’钊’,'zhao’ insert into @t select’蜇’,'zhe’ insert into @t select’贞’,'zhen’ insert into @t select’凧’,'zheng’ insert into @t select’之’,'zhi’ insert into @t select’中’,'zhong’ insert into @t select’州’,'zhou’ insert into @t select’劯’,'zhu’ insert into @t select’抓’,'zhua’ insert into @t select’专’,'zhuan’ insert into @t select’转’,'zhuai’ insert into @t select’妆’,'zhuang’ insert into @t select’骓’,'zhui’ insert into @t select’宒’,'zhun’ insert into @t select’卓’,'zhuo’ insert into @t select’孜’,'zi’ insert into @t select’唨’,'zo’ insert into @t select’宗’,'zong’ insert into @t select’棸’,'zou’ insert into @t select’哫’,'zu’ insert into @t select’劗’,'zuan’ insert into @t select’厜’,'zui’ insert into @t select’尊’,'zun’ insert into @t select’昨’,'zuo’ declare @strlen int select @strlen=len(@str),@re=” while @strlen>0 begin           select top 1 @re=UPPER(substring(py,1,1) )+substring(py,2,len(py))+@re,@strlen=@strlen-1       from @t a where chr<=substring(@str,@strlen,1)       order by chr collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS  desc       if @@rowcount=0         select @re=substring(@str,@strlen,1)+@re,@strlen=@strlen-1    end return(@re) end go declare @pin varchar(40) exec @pin=dbo.f_GetPy’方 海 华’ print @pin

    go –排序规则 select * from ::fn_helpcollations() print @@rowcount

     

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    /*

    汉字转拼音首字母

    */

    create function fun_getPY(@str nvarchar(4000))  returns nvarchar(4000)  as begin declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)  set @PY=” while len(@str)>0  begin set @word=left(@str,1)  –如果非汉字字符,返回原字符  set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901  then (select top 1 PY from (  select ‘A’ as PY,N’驁’ as word  union all select ‘B’,N’簿’ union all select ‘C’,N’錯’ union all select ‘D’,N’鵽’ union all select ‘E’,N’樲’ union all select ‘F’,N’鰒’ union all select ‘G’,N’腂’ union all select ‘H’,N’夻’ union all select ‘J’,N’攈’ union all select ‘K’,N’穒’ union all select ‘L’,N’鱳’ union all select ‘M’,N’旀’ union all select ‘N’,N’桛’ union all select ‘O’,N’漚’ union all select ‘P’,N’曝’ union all select ‘Q’,N’囕’ union all select ‘R’,N’鶸’ union all select ‘S’,N’蜶’ union all select ‘T’,N’籜’ union all select ‘W’,N’鶩’ union all select ‘X’,N’鑂’ union all select ‘Y’,N’韻’ union all select ‘Z’,N’咗’ ) T   where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS   order by PY ASC) else @word end)  set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)  end return @PY  end

     

     


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