NS安装问题收集(3)

技术2022-05-20 61

ns-allinone-2.27普遍版安装问题集锦以及解决办法：checking system version (for dynamic loading)... ./configure: line 7624: syntax error near unexpected token `)'./configure: lline 7624: ` OSF*)'tcl8.3.2 configuration failed! Exiting ...解决：把以下文件中的.relid'`替换成.relid`： ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix/configure ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix/tcl.m4 ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix/configure ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix/tcl.m4 ns-allinone-2.27/otcl-1.8/configure问题：clcl-mappings.h: In static member function `static int TclObjectHelper<T>::dispatch_(void*, Tcl_Interp*, int, char**)': tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: incomplete type `Tcl' used in nested name specifier tclcl-mappings.h:52: error: invalid use of undefined type `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:41: error: forward declaration of `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:57: error: invalid use of undefined type `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:41: error: forward declaration of `struct Tcl' make: *** [Tcl.o] Error 1 tclcl-1.15 make failed! Exiting解决：下载对应的gcc的安装布丁，然后再安装。把补丁放在和ns-allinone-2.27同一个目录下面进行如下操作：1. get a fresh ns-allinone-2.27.tar.gz2. tar zxvf ns-allinone-2.27.tar.gz3. patch -p0 < ns227-gcc34.patch4. cd ns-allinone-2.275. ./install问题：./sctp/sctp.h:632: 错误：有多余的限定‘SctpAgent::’在成员‘DumpSendBuffer’上trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [trace/trace.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/sctp/sctp.hvoid SctpAgent::DumpSendBuffer();改为：void DumpSendBuffer();问题：解决：./mobile/god.h: At global scope:./mobile/god.h:88: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator=’上./mobile/god.h:93: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator+=’上./mobile/god.h:98: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator==’上./mobile/god.h:101: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator!=’上make: *** [src_rtg/sragent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/mobile/god.hinline void vector::operator=(const vector a)inline void vector::operator+=(const vector a)inline int vector::operator==(const vector a)inline int vector::operator!=(const vector a)改为：inline void operator=(const vector a)inline void operator+=(const vector a)inline int operator==(const vector a)inline int operator!=(const vector a)问题：queue/cbq.cc:112: 错误：ISO C++ 不允许声明无类型的‘CBQueue’queue/cbq.cc:112: 错误：expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ tokenqueue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual int CBQueue::insert_class(CBQClass*)’:queue/cbq.cc:488: 错误：‘class CBQClass’没有名为‘cbq_’的成员queue/cbq.cc: In constructor ‘CBQClass::CBQClass()’:queue/cbq.cc:805: 错误：类‘CBQClass’没有名为‘cbq_’的字段queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual void CBQClass::recv(Packet*, Handler*)’:queue/cbq.cc:850: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc:856: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘void CBQClass::update(Packet*, double)’:queue/cbq.cc:873: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘int CBQClass::desc_with_demand()’:queue/cbq.cc:928: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘void CBQClass::newallot(double)’:queue/cbq.cc:975: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual int CBQClass::command(int, const char* const*)’:queue/cbq.cc:1002: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [queue/cbq.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：（+就是添加(下文为红色标记)，-就是去掉(下文为蓝色标记)）$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/queue/cbq.cc#define POWEROFTWO 16+class CBQueue;class CBQClass : public Connector {问题：./tora/tora_neighbor.h:72: 错误：ISO C++ 不允许声明无类型的‘toraAgent’./tora/tora_neighbor.h:72: 错误：expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ tokentora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::rt_resolve(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:238: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换tora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::recvUPD(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:462: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换tora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::recvCLR(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:648: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [tora/tora.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/tora/tora_neighbor.h#define __tora_neighbor_h__+class toraAgent;enum LinkStatus {问题：dsr/dsragent.cc:787: 错误：‘XmitFlowFailureCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明dsr/dsragent.cc:1344: 错误：‘XmitFailureCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [dsr/dsragent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/dsr/dsragent.cc+void XmitFlowFailureCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);+void XmitFailureCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);/*===========================================================================SendBuf management and helpers问题：diffusion/diffusion.cc:404: 错误：‘XmitFailedCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [diffusion/diffusion.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion/diffusion.cc#include "routing_table.h"+void XmitFailedCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);char *MsgStr[]= {"", "INTEREST", "DATA", "DATA_READY", "DATA_REQUEST",问题：diffusion/omni_mcast.cc:367: 错误：‘OmniMcastXmitFailedCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [diffusion/omni_mcast.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion/omni_mcast.cc#include "god.h"+void OmniMcastXmitFailedCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);static class OmniMcastClass : public TclClass {问题：tcp/tcp-sack-rh.cc:68: 错误：有多余的限定‘SackRHTcpAgent::’在成员‘newack’上make: *** [tcp/tcp-sack-rh.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/tcp/tcp-sack-rh.ccvirtual void computefack();//virtual void SackRHTcpAgent::newack(Packet* pkt);+virtual void newack(Packet *pkt);问题：pgm/pgm-agent.cc:278: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmAgent::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_rdata(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:578: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_nak(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:727: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_ncf(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:824: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-agent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-agent.ccvoid print_stats();-//void PgmAgent::trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);问题：pgm/pgm-sender.cc:160: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmSender::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-sender.cc: In member function ‘virtual void PgmSender::handle_nak(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-sender.cc:472: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-sender.cc: In member function ‘virtual void PgmSender::send_rdata(RdataItem*)’:pgm/pgm-sender.cc:619: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-sender.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-sender.cc-//void PgmSender::trace_event(char *evType, nsaddr_t daddr, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, nsaddr_t daddr, double evTime);问题：pgm/pgm-receiver.cc:157: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmReceiver::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-receiver.cc: In member function ‘void PgmReceiver::generate_Nak(int)’:pgm/pgm-receiver.cc:589: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-receiver.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-receiver.cc-void PgmReceiver::trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);问题：./diffusion3/filter_core/filter_core.hh:111: 错误：expected `)' before ‘*’ tokenmake: *** [diffusion3/ns/diffagent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion3/filter_core/filter_core.hhclass NeighborEntry;+class DiffRoutingAgent;typedef list<NeighborEntry *> NeighborList;

原来装的好好的ns-allinone-2.33被我弄崩了，只好装个ns-allinone-2.27普遍版。谁知，估计ns2能遇见的所有安装问题都被我遇见了，从一开始的安装包就出这样或那样的问题，皑皑。记录下来吧，免得以后忘掉了，有些错误真的很BT，网上搜的解决方法也BT，不知道他们都是怎么想出来的，赫赫。问题：checking system version (for dynamic loading)... ./configure: line 7624: syntax error near unexpected token `)'./configure: lline 7624: ` OSF*)'tcl8.3.2 configuration failed! Exiting ...解决：把以下文件中的.relid'`替换成.relid`： ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix/configure ns-allinone-2.27/tcl8.4.5/unix/tcl.m4 ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix/configure ns-allinone-2.27/tk8.4.5/unix/tcl.m4 ns-allinone-2.27/otcl-1.8/configure问题：clcl-mappings.h: In static member function `static int TclObjectHelper<T>::dispatch_(void*, Tcl_Interp*, int, char**)': tclcl-mappings.h:51: error: incomplete type `Tcl' used in nested name specifier tclcl-mappings.h:52: error: invalid use of undefined type `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:41: error: forward declaration of `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:57: error: invalid use of undefined type `struct Tcl' tclcl-mappings.h:41: error: forward declaration of `struct Tcl' make: *** [Tcl.o] Error 1 tclcl-1.15 make failed! Exiting解决：下载对应的gcc的安装布丁，然后再安装。把补丁放在和ns-allinone-2.27同一个目录下面进行如下操作：1. get a fresh ns-allinone-2.27.tar.gz2. tar zxvf ns-allinone-2.27.tar.gz3. patch -p0 < ns227-gcc34.patch4. cd ns-allinone-2.275. ./install问题：./sctp/sctp.h:632: 错误：有多余的限定‘SctpAgent::’在成员‘DumpSendBuffer’上trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换trace/trace.cc:185: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [trace/trace.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/sctp/sctp.hvoid SctpAgent::DumpSendBuffer();改为：void DumpSendBuffer();问题：解决：./mobile/god.h: At global scope:./mobile/god.h:88: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator=’上./mobile/god.h:93: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator+=’上./mobile/god.h:98: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator==’上./mobile/god.h:101: 错误：有多余的限定‘vector::’在成员‘operator!=’上make: *** [src_rtg/sragent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/mobile/god.hinline void vector::operator=(const vector a)inline void vector::operator+=(const vector a)inline int vector::operator==(const vector a)inline int vector::operator!=(const vector a)改为：inline void operator=(const vector a)inline void operator+=(const vector a)inline int operator==(const vector a)inline int operator!=(const vector a)问题：queue/cbq.cc:112: 错误：ISO C++ 不允许声明无类型的‘CBQueue’queue/cbq.cc:112: 错误：expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ tokenqueue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual int CBQueue::insert_class(CBQClass*)’:queue/cbq.cc:488: 错误：‘class CBQClass’没有名为‘cbq_’的成员queue/cbq.cc: In constructor ‘CBQClass::CBQClass()’:queue/cbq.cc:805: 错误：类‘CBQClass’没有名为‘cbq_’的字段queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual void CBQClass::recv(Packet*, Handler*)’:queue/cbq.cc:850: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc:856: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘void CBQClass::update(Packet*, double)’:queue/cbq.cc:873: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘int CBQClass::desc_with_demand()’:queue/cbq.cc:928: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘void CBQClass::newallot(double)’:queue/cbq.cc:975: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明queue/cbq.cc: In member function ‘virtual int CBQClass::command(int, const char* const*)’:queue/cbq.cc:1002: 错误：‘cbq_’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [queue/cbq.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：（+就是添加，-就是去掉咯）$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/queue/cbq.cc#define POWEROFTWO 16+class CBQueue;class CBQClass : public Connector {问题：./tora/tora_neighbor.h:72: 错误：ISO C++ 不允许声明无类型的‘toraAgent’./tora/tora_neighbor.h:72: 错误：expected ‘;’ before ‘*’ tokentora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::rt_resolve(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:238: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换tora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::recvUPD(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:462: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换tora/tora.cc: In member function ‘void toraAgent::recvCLR(Packet*)’:tora/tora.cc:648: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [tora/tora.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/tora/tora_neighbor.h#define __tora_neighbor_h__+class toraAgent;enum LinkStatus {问题：dsr/dsragent.cc:787: 错误：‘XmitFlowFailureCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明dsr/dsragent.cc:1344: 错误：‘XmitFailureCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [dsr/dsragent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/dsr/dsragent.cc+void XmitFlowFailureCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);+void XmitFailureCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);/*===========================================================================SendBuf management and helpers问题：diffusion/diffusion.cc:404: 错误：‘XmitFailedCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [diffusion/diffusion.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion/diffusion.cc#include "routing_table.h"+void XmitFailedCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);char *MsgStr[]= {"", "INTEREST", "DATA", "DATA_READY", "DATA_REQUEST",问题：diffusion/omni_mcast.cc:367: 错误：‘OmniMcastXmitFailedCallback’在此作用域中尚未声明make: *** [diffusion/omni_mcast.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion/omni_mcast.cc#include "god.h"+void OmniMcastXmitFailedCallback(Packet *pkt, void *data);static class OmniMcastClass : public TclClass {问题：tcp/tcp-sack-rh.cc:68: 错误：有多余的限定‘SackRHTcpAgent::’在成员‘newack’上make: *** [tcp/tcp-sack-rh.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/tcp/tcp-sack-rh.ccvirtual void computefack();//virtual void SackRHTcpAgent::newack(Packet* pkt);+virtual void newack(Packet *pkt);问题：pgm/pgm-agent.cc:278: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmAgent::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_rdata(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:578: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_nak(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:727: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-agent.cc: In member function ‘void PgmAgent::handle_ncf(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-agent.cc:824: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-agent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-agent.ccvoid print_stats();-//void PgmAgent::trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);问题：pgm/pgm-sender.cc:160: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmSender::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-sender.cc: In member function ‘virtual void PgmSender::handle_nak(Packet*)’:pgm/pgm-sender.cc:472: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换pgm/pgm-sender.cc: In member function ‘virtual void PgmSender::send_rdata(RdataItem*)’:pgm/pgm-sender.cc:619: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-sender.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-sender.cc-//void PgmSender::trace_event(char *evType, nsaddr_t daddr, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, nsaddr_t daddr, double evTime);问题：pgm/pgm-receiver.cc:157: 错误：有多余的限定‘PgmReceiver::’在成员‘trace_event’上pgm/pgm-receiver.cc: In member function ‘void PgmReceiver::generate_Nak(int)’:pgm/pgm-receiver.cc:589: 警告：不建议使用从字符串常量到‘char*’的转换make: *** [pgm/pgm-receiver.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/pgm/pgm-receiver.cc-void PgmReceiver::trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);+void trace_event(char *evType, double evTime);问题：./diffusion3/filter_core/filter_core.hh:111: 错误：expected `)' before ‘*’ tokenmake: *** [diffusion3/ns/diffagent.o] 错误 1Ns make failed!解决：$gedit /usr/NS2/ns-allinone-2.27/ns-2.27/diffusion3/filter_core/filter_core.hhclass NeighborEntry;+class DiffRoutingAgent;typedef list<NeighborEntry *> NeighborList;

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