最近装了fedora core6, 可惜显示汉子的时候十分不爽，全无windows下熟悉的效果，firefox浏览器中汉字的显示效果更差。
偶然在网上搜到一个配置好的fonts.conf, 覆盖系统/etc/fonts目录下的同名文件，重新登录后，显示效果果然和windows上的一模一样，但是在Terminal终端里输入w,m等字母会出现重叠现象，经过研究，是英文显示使用Tahoma字体造成的，换成MS Gothic字体后，重叠现象消除。
下面具体介绍安装过程：
1. 在/usr/share/fonts/chinese/TrueType目录下创建msfonts目录
2. 拷贝windows下的simsun.ttf和msgothic.ttc两个字体文件到/usr/share/fonts/chinese/TrueType/msfonts目录
3. cd /usr/share/fonts/chinese/TrueType/msfonts
4. 运行ttmkfdir命令
5. cp fonts.dir fonts.scale
6. 替换fonts.conf(内容见后面叙述）
7. 重新登录，看看显示效果吧！
fonts.conf:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd"><fontconfig><!-- 字体目录 --><dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir><dir>~/.fonts</dir><!-- 默认字体列表 --><!-- Serif faces --><alias> <family>DejaVu LGC Serif</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Serif</family></default></alias><!-- Sans-Serif faces --><alias> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>sans-serif</family></default></alias><!-- Sans-Serif faces --><alias> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Sans</family></default></alias><!-- Monospace faces --><alias> <family>Monospace</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans Mono</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Monospace</family></default></alias><!-- 字体替换顺序 --><alias> <family>Serif</family> <prefer> <family>DejaVu LGC Serif</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Serif</family> <family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family> <family>Luxi Serif</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>sans-serif</family> <prefer> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans</family> <family>Verdana</family> <family>Arial</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>Sans</family> <prefer> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans</family> <family>Verdana</family> <family>Arial</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>Monospace</family> <prefer> <family>Monospace</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans Mono</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans Mono</family> <family>NSimSun</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> </prefer></alias><!-- 用 SimSun 字体显示中文，MS Gothic 字体显示英文 --><match target="pattern"> <test compare="eq" name="family" qual="any"> <string>SimSun</string> </test> <edit mode="prepend_first" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>MS Gothic</string> </edit></match><match target="pattern"> <test compare="eq" name="family" qual="any"> <string>MS Gothic</string> </test> <edit mode="append" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>SimSun</string> </edit></match><!-- 打开字体 Anti-alias --><match target="font"> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit></match><!-- 关闭字体 autohint --><match target="font"> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit></match><!-- 打开字体 hinting --><match target="font"> <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"> <const>hintmedium</const> </edit></match><!-- 关闭下列字体在8-16号之间的 Anti-alias --><match target="font" > <test target="pattern" name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>zh-cn</string> <string>zh-tw</string> <string>ja</string> <string>ko</string> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="more_eq"> <double>8</double> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="less_eq"> <double>16</double> </test> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign" > <bool>false</bool> </edit></match><!-- 打开液晶显示器次象素平滑功能 --><match target="font"> <edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>vrgb</const></edit></match><!-- 解决当使用中文字体时，英文字体间距过宽的问题 --><match target="font"> <test target="pattern" name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>zh-cn</string> <string>zh-tw</string><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd"><fontconfig><!-- 字体目录 --><dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir><dir>~/.fonts</dir><!-- 默认字体列表 --><!-- Serif faces --><alias> <family>DejaVu LGC Serif</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Serif</family></default></alias><!-- Sans-Serif faces --><alias> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>sans-serif</family></default></alias><!-- Sans-Serif faces --><alias> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Sans</family></default></alias><!-- Monospace faces --><alias> <family>Monospace</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans Mono</family> <family>SimSun</family> <default><family>Monospace</family></default></alias><!-- 字体替换顺序 --><alias> <family>Serif</family> <prefer> <family>DejaVu LGC Serif</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Serif</family> <family>Nimbus Roman No9 L</family> <family>Luxi Serif</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>sans-serif</family> <prefer> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans</family> <family>Verdana</family> <family>Arial</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>Sans</family> <prefer> <family>MS Gothic</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans</family> <family>Verdana</family> <family>Arial</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> <family>YouYuan</family> <family>SimHei</family> <family>STZhongsong</family> <family>STXinwei</family> <family>STXingkai</family> <family>STSong</family> <family>STLiti</family> <family>STKaiti</family> <family>STHupo</family> <family>STFangsong</family> <family>STCaiyun</family> <family>LiSu</family> <family>FZYaoTi</family> <family>FZShuTi</family> <family>Simsun (Founder Extended)</family> <family>AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni</family> <family>AR PL ZenKai Uni</family> </prefer></alias><alias> <family>Monospace</family> <prefer> <family>Monospace</family> <family>DejaVu LGC Sans Mono</family> <family>Bitstream Vera Sans Mono</family> <family>NSimSun</family> <family>SimSun</family> <family>WenQuanYi Bitmap Song</family> </prefer></alias><!-- 用 SimSun 字体显示中文，MS Gothic 字体显示英文 --><match target="pattern"> <test compare="eq" name="family" qual="any"> <string>SimSun</string> </test> <edit mode="prepend_first" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>MS Gothic</string> </edit></match><match target="pattern"> <test compare="eq" name="family" qual="any"> <string>MS Gothic</string> </test> <edit mode="append" binding="strong" name="family"> <string>SimSun</string> </edit></match><!-- 打开字体 Anti-alias --><match target="font"> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit></match><!-- 关闭字体 autohint --><match target="font"> <edit name="autohint" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit></match><!-- 打开字体 hinting --><match target="font"> <edit name="hinting" mode="assign"> <bool>true</bool> </edit> <edit name="hintstyle" mode="assign"> <const>hintmedium</const> </edit></match><!-- 关闭下列字体在8-16号之间的 Anti-alias --><match target="font" > <test target="pattern" name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>zh-cn</string> <string>zh-tw</string> <string>ja</string> <string>ko</string> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="more_eq"> <double>8</double> </test> <test name="pixelsize" compare="less_eq"> <double>16</double> </test> <edit name="antialias" mode="assign" > <bool>false</bool> </edit></match><!-- 打开液晶显示器次象素平滑功能 --><match target="font"> <edit name="rgba" mode="assign"><const>vrgb</const></edit></match><!-- 解决当使用中文字体时，英文字体间距过宽的问题 --><match target="font"> <test target="pattern" name="lang" compare="contains"> <string>zh-cn</string> <string>zh-tw</string> <string>ja</string> <string>ko</string> </test> <edit name="globaladvance" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> <edit name="spacing" mode="assign"> <const>proportional</const> </edit></match></fontconfig> <string>ja</string> <string>ko</string> </test> <edit name="globaladvance" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> <edit name="spacing" mode="assign"> <const>proportional</const> </edit></match></fontconfig>效果截图：稍后再上
