: 前几天在java.sun.com上看见一个用Applet写的菜单程序。由于Applet目前不支持Menu( 据我所知）,: 也许这个程序对你有些帮助。 原来的程序好像不完整，无法编译，我特地到java.sun.com上又载了一个， source如下： /* Copyright: Sun Microsystems 1997. All rights reserved. Author: Patrick Chan (www.xeo.com) 7/19/96 Version: 1.1 */ import java.applet.*; import java.awt.*; import java.util.*; import java.net.*; public class XeoMenu extends Applet { // The background image. This had better not be null. Image image; // These two fields are used to do double-buffering. // The dimensions of bbuf is exactly the dimensions of the applet. Image bbuf; Graphics bbufG; // This field is set to true only when the background image has // completely loaded. boolean imageDone; /* Menu data */ Rectangle[] hitArea; Rectangle[] srcRect; Point[] dstPt; boolean[] down; String[] url; /* Submenu data */ String[][] itemUrl; String[][] item; // If >= 0, this fields holds the index of the current menu. // If -1, no menu is current. int curMenu; // If >= 0, this fields holds the index of the current menu item. // If -1, no menu item is current. int curMenuItem; // This is an array of rectangles - one rectangle for each menu item. // Each rectangle specifies the // location (relative to the left-corner of the applet) of a menu item. // // menuItemRect is null when curMenu is -1. // It becomes non-null when curMenu >= 0. // // Note: it would have been better programming to define classes for // the menu and menu items. However, I decided for this little applet // to keep the number of class files to a minimum to minimize the download // time. Rectangle[] menuItemRect; // This is the color to paint "behind" the image. Color bgColor; // [0] is the text color of a menu item; [1] is the text color of a highlig hted // menu item. Color fgMenuColor[] = new Color[2]; // This is the background of a menu item; [1] is the background color of a // highlighted menu item. Color bgMenuColor[] = new Color[2]; // marginH is the number of pixels on the left and right edges of the menu. // marginV is the number of pixels on the top and bottom edges of the menu. int marginH, marginV; // This is the font used to display the menu item labels. Font f; // This is the font metrics of 'f'. FontMetrics fm; public void init() { int[] ints; // Grab applet parameters. image = getImage(getCodeBase(), getParameter("image")); marginH = Integer.parseInt(getParameter("marginh")); marginV = Integer.parseInt(getParameter("marginv")); // Get color parameters. ints = parseInt(getParameter("bg-color"), " "); bgColor = new Color(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2]); ints = parseInt(getParameter("fg-menu-color"), " "); fgMenuColor[0] = new Color(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2]); ints = parseInt(getParameter("fg-hi-menu-color"), " "); fgMenuColor[1] = new Color(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2]); ints = parseInt(getParameter("bg-menu-color"), " "); bgMenuColor[0] = new Color(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2]); ints = parseInt(getParameter("bg-hi-menu-color"), " "); bgMenuColor[1] = new Color(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2]); // Create back buffer for double-buffering. bbuf = createImage(size().width, size().height); bbufG = bbuf.getGraphics(); // Determine the font from the font-height. int fh = Integer.parseInt(getParameter("font-height")); int i = fh; while (i > 10) { f = new Font(getParameter("font"), Font.PLAIN, i); fm = getFontMetrics(f); if (fm.getHeight() <= fh) { break; } i--; } // Get the menu parameters. for (i=0; ; i++) { if (getParameter("menu"+i) == null) { hitArea = new Rectangle[i]; srcRect = new Rectangle[i]; dstPt = new Point[i]; url = new String[i]; down = new boolean[i]; itemUrl = new String[i][]; item = new String[i][]; break; } } for (i=0; i
String[] fields = parse(getParameter("menu"+i), getParameter("separ
ator"));
// Get the hit area.
ints = parseInt(fields[0], " ");
hitArea[i] = new Rectangle(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2], ints[3]);
// Get the source image.
ints = parseInt(fields[1], " ");
srcRect[i] = new Rectangle(ints[0], ints[1], ints[2], ints[3]);
// Get the destination point.
ints = parseInt(fields[2], " ");
dstPt[i] = new Point(ints[0], ints[1]);
down[i] = fields[3].equals("d");
url[i] = fields[4];
item[i] = new String[(fields.length-5)/2];
itemUrl[i] = new String[(fields.length-5)/2];
for (int j=0; j
item[i][j] = fields[j*2+5];
itemUrl[i][j] = fields[j*2+6];
}
}
}
// s is a string containing 'sep' separators. This method
// breaks up the string at the separators and returns the resulting
// strings in an array. The result may have zero length but is never null.
String[] parse(String s, String sep) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s, sep);
String result[] = new String[st.countTokens()];
for (int i=0; i
result[i] = st.nextToken();
}
return result;
}
// This method is similar to parse() except that the strings are
// assumed to be decimal integers. This method coverts these integer
// strings into integers and returns them in an array.
// The result may have zero length but is never null.
int[] parseInt(String s, String sep) {
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s, sep);
int[] result = new int[st.countTokens()];
for (int i=0; i
result[i] = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
}
return result;
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
imageDone = false;
update(g);
}
public void update(Graphics g) {
Graphics g2;
if (!imageDone) {
imageDone = g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);
return;
}
bbufG.setColor(bgColor);
bbufG.fillRect(0, 0, size().width, size().height);
bbufG.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);
if (curMenu >= 0) {
g2 = bbuf.getGraphics();
// Paint the overlay image
g2.clipRect(dstPt[curMenu].x, dstPt[curMenu].y,
srcRect[curMenu].width, srcRect[curMenu].height);
g2.drawImage(image, dstPt[curMenu].x-srcRect[curMenu].x,
dstPt[curMenu].y-srcRect[curMenu].y, this);
g2.dispose();
g2 = bbuf.getGraphics();
for (int i=0; i
drawMenuItem(g2, i);
}
g2.dispose();
}
g.drawImage(bbuf, 0, 0, this);
}
void drawMenuItem(Graphics g, int i) {
int x, y, w, height;
// break the menu item label into lines.
String[] line = parse(item[curMenu][i], getParameter("newline"));
int hi = 0;
if (i == curMenuItem) {
hi = 1;
getAppletContext().showStatus(itemUrl[curMenu][i]);
}
g.setColor(bgMenuColor[hi]);
g.fillRect(menuItemRect[i].x, menuItemRect[i].y,
menuItemRect[i].width, menuItemRect[i].height);
// set color for text and box
g.setColor(fgMenuColor[hi]);
// draw box around menu item.
g.drawRect(menuItemRect[i].x, menuItemRect[i].y,
menuItemRect[i].width, menuItemRect[i].height);
// draw label
g.setFont(f);
y = menuItemRect[i].y + marginV;
for (i=0; i
g.drawString(line[i],
menuItemRect[i].x+menuItemRect[i].width-fm.stringWidth(line[i])
-marginH, y + fm.getAscent());
y += fm.getHeight();
}
}
public boolean mouseExit(Event evt, int x, int y) {
curMenuItem = curMenu = -1;
repaint();
return true;
}
public boolean mouseEnter(Event evt, int x, int y) {
return mouseMove(evt, x, y);
}
public boolean mouseDown(Event evt, int x, int y) {
try {
String u = null;
if (curMenuItem >= 0 && itemUrl[curMenu].length > 0) {
u = itemUrl[curMenu][curMenuItem];
} else if (curMenu >= 0) {
u = url[curMenu];
}
if (u != null) {
URL url = new URL (getDocumentBase(), u);
if (getParameter("target") != null) {
getAppletContext().showDocument(url, getParameter("target")
); } else {
getAppletContext().showDocument(url);
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
public boolean mouseMove(Event evt, int x, int y) {
if (curMenu >= 0) {
int sm = inMenu(menuItemRect, x, y);
if (curMenuItem != sm) {
curMenuItem = sm;
repaint();
}
if (sm >= 0) {
return true;
}
curMenu = -1;
}
int m = inMenu(hitArea, x, y);
if (m != curMenu) {
curMenu = m;
// A new menu is now active so compute menuItemRect.
if (m >= 0) {
// Minimum width
int maxWidth = 50;
int maxHeight = 0;
menuItemRect = new Rectangle[item[curMenu].length];
for (int i=0; i
String[] line = parse(item[curMenu][i], "^");
for (int j=0; j
int w = fm.stringWidth(line[j]);
if (w > maxWidth) {
maxWidth = w;
}
}
menuItemRect[i] = new Rectangle();
menuItemRect[i].height =
parse(item[curMenu][i], "^").length * fm.getHeight()
+ 2 * marginV;
maxHeight += menuItemRect[i].height;
}
// Determine domain of submenus
// Add one extra pixel for the left edge.
maxWidth += 2 * marginH + 1;
if (down[m]) {
y = Math.max(0, Math.min(size().height-maxHeight-1,
dstPt[curMenu].y + srcRect[curMenu].height-1));
} else {
y = Math.max(0, Math.min(size().height-maxHeight-1,
dstPt[curMenu].y - maxHeight));
}
x = dstPt[curMenu].x + srcRect[curMenu].width-maxWidth-1;
for (int i=0; i
menuItemRect[i].x = x;
menuItemRect[i].y = y;
menuItemRect[i].width = maxWidth;
y += menuItemRect[i].height;
}
getAppletContext().showStatus(url[curMenu]);
}
}
repaint();
}
return true;
}
// Returns the index of the rectangle in rs containing x and y.
// Returns -1 if either rs is null or x and y is not in rs.
int inMenu(Rectangle[] rs, int x, int y) {
if (rs != null) {
for (int i=0; i
if (rs[i].inside(x, y)) {
return i;
}
}
}
return -1;
}
}
--
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已是悬崖万丈冰 `---'
犹有花枝俏
※ 来源:·日月光华站 bbs.fudan.edu.cn·[FROM: ms]
