如果要在Struts中使用tiles,首先要保证页面可以正确引入struts-tiles.tld，即<%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-tiles" prefix="tiles" %>。另外在struts-config.xml配置如下： <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesPlugin" > <!-- Path to XML definition file --> <set-property property="definitions-config" value="/WEB-INF/tiles-defs.xml" /> <!-- Set Module-awareness to true --> <set-property property="moduleAware" value="true" /> </plug-in> <controller processorClass="org.apache.struts.tiles.TilesRequestProcessor"/>在 //定义一个母板 <definition name=".mainLayout" path="/common/layouts/classicLayout.jsp"> <put name="title" value="Sample Page Title" /> <put name="header" value="/common/header.jsp" /> <!--put name="menu" value=".mainMenu" /--> <put name="footer" value="/common/footer.jsp" /> <put name="body" value="" /> </definition> 在classicLayout.jsp文件中如下： <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %> <!--%@ taglib uri="/WEB-INF/struts-tiles.tld" prefix="tiles" %--> <%@ taglib uri="/tags/struts-tiles" prefix="tiles" %> <html> <head><title>Simple jsp page</title></head> <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#023264" alink="#023264" vlink="#023264"> <table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="5"> <tr> <td colspan="2"><tiles:insert attribute="header" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="140" valign="top"> <!--tiles:insert attribute='menu'/--> </td> <td valign="top" align="left"> <tiles:insert attribute='body' /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <tiles:insert attribute="footer" /> </td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
//定义子板,其通过extends继承母板 <definition name="ordertiles" extends=".mainLayout"> <put name="body" value="/pages/order.jsp" /> </definition> //定义一个action,它是指向tiles模板的。 <action path="/ordertiles" type="org.apache.struts.actions.ForwardAction" parameter="ordertiles"></action> //定义一个action,其forward path为一个包含tiles模板的action <action path="/editOrder" type="heroking.action.EditOrder" name="OrderForm" scope="request" validate="false"> <forward name="success" path="/ordertiles.do"/> </action> <action path="/submitOrder" type="heroking.action.SubmitOrder" name="OrderForm" scope="request" validate="false"> <forward name="success" path="/ordertiles.do"/> </action>即可。
